Agpilot talk
Posted: Tue May 05, 2020 3:17 pm
I agree, Paul, with the extra energy potential of using the entire runway. You reference altitude as that extra energy, potential energy of altitude. Consider the extra kinetic energy, zoom reserve, of staying in ground effect until cruise airspeed. Either can be applied to the engine failure problem.
I have had thirteen engine failures, all but one at very low altitude. Most happened in pull up from a crop field or in the crop duster return to target. The one on takeoff was just after getting into low ground effect and I landed on the remaining runway. I would have been less comfortable at a higher altitude.
The kinetic energy crop dusters develop on a spray run is entirely sufficient to zoom up to higher altitude followed by an energy management turn to a near safe landing zone. We turn very steeply, but at little more than 1g. Simply allowing the nose to go down naturally in the turn creates no load factor.
I really believe we instructors contribute to takeoff and go around stalls by overestimating the value of altitude. Low altitude orientation preaches that kinetic zoom reserve in airspeed is more important than potential energy of altitude until high enough to safely recover from an inadvertent stall. When high enough to recover, kinetic energy (airspeed) is not more important than altitude. On takeoff or go around, airspeed is more important than gaining altitude quickly. Level in low ground effect is a good place to sort things out.
I have had thirteen engine failures, all but one at very low altitude. Most happened in pull up from a crop field or in the crop duster return to target. The one on takeoff was just after getting into low ground effect and I landed on the remaining runway. I would have been less comfortable at a higher altitude.
The kinetic energy crop dusters develop on a spray run is entirely sufficient to zoom up to higher altitude followed by an energy management turn to a near safe landing zone. We turn very steeply, but at little more than 1g. Simply allowing the nose to go down naturally in the turn creates no load factor.
I really believe we instructors contribute to takeoff and go around stalls by overestimating the value of altitude. Low altitude orientation preaches that kinetic zoom reserve in airspeed is more important than potential energy of altitude until high enough to safely recover from an inadvertent stall. When high enough to recover, kinetic energy (airspeed) is not more important than altitude. On takeoff or go around, airspeed is more important than gaining altitude quickly. Level in low ground effect is a good place to sort things out.